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1916-17 Washington-Franklin issues
Perforated 10, unwatermarked

Scott
462, 1˘,
plate number 7656

Scott
462 var, 1¢, Bureau precancel, plate number 7725

Scott
462 var, 1¢ with perfins (WE&M), plate number 7865

Scott
462 var, 1¢ misperfed due to paper fold, plate number 8398 (Image courtesy of Bill Langs)

Scott
462a, 1˘ single from booklet pane,
plate number 7880

Scott
463, 2˘,
plate number 7775

Scott
463, 2¢ with perfins (W in a flag), plate number 7873

Scott
463a, 2˘ single from booklet pane,
plate number 7882

Scott
464, 3˘,
plate number 7254

Scott
464, 3¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 7254

Scott
465, 4˘,
plate number 7372

Scott
465, 4¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 7372

Scott
466, 5˘,
plate number 7633
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Scott
467, 5˘ red.
This error occurred when one or two 5-cent dies
were inadvertently used to replace worn dies within a 2-cent plate. Plate number
7942 was used to print all of the 5˘ red error stamps, and a plate block
of the 2˘ value, Scott 463, is shown. However, none of the 5˘
errors is close enough to the edge of the pane to appear in a plate block.
A pair of the 5˘ error with a normal 2˘ stamp is shown at the right.

Scott
468, 6˘,
plate number 7139

Scott
469, 7˘, plate number 6936

Scott
470, 8˘, plate number 5725

Scott
470, 8¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 5724

Scott
471, 9˘, plate number 6907

Scott
471 var, 9¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 6907

Scott
472, 10˘ orange yellow, plate number 7215

Scott
472 var, 10¢ yellow orange, Bureau precancel, plate number 7369

Scott
473, 11˘,
plate number 7499

Scott
473 var, 11¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 7504

Scott
474, 12˘,
plate number 6913

Scott
474 var, 12¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 6910

Scott
475, 15˘,
plate number 6819

Scott
475 var, 15¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 6809

Scott
476, 20˘, plate number 6909

Scott
476, 20¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 6926

Scott
476A, 30˘, plate number 6911,
photographically cropped from a plate block of 6
All copies of Scott 476A are unused with full gum. Certified
genuine copies of this rarity must generally be in multiples to prove that
there is no trace of a watermark. This stamp was not recognized with
a Scott catalog number until 1957. Since then only two full panes, one partial pane
and one plate number single have been certified as genuine -- meaning that, at
most, only five or six copies with plate number have been found.

Scott
477, 50˘, plate number 7049
No more than 10 plate blocks are thought to exist.

Scott
478, $1, plate
number 5782

Scott
478 var, $1 Bureau precancel, plate
number 5782

Scott
479, $2 Madison reprinted from the 1902-03 series,
perforated 10,
plate number 8015

Scott
480, $5 Marshall reprinted from the 1902-03 series,
perforated 10,
plate number 8016
-.jpg)
Scott
480 var, $5 Marshall,
paste-up pair with
plate number 8016.
Probably unique.
Imperforate, unwatermarked

Scott
481, 1˘,
plate number 13339

Scott
481 var, 1¢ Schermack Type III private vending machine perforations, plate number 10260

Scott
481 var, 1¢ Schermack Type III, Bureau precancel, plate number 10774

Scott
481 var, 1˘,
experimental
electolytic plate variety, unsuccessfully tested during September 1921.
Only two plate numbers, 13376 and 13377, were used to produce the
imperforate stamps. Plate number single photographically cropped
from a larger block.

Scott
482, 2˘ Type I,
plate number 8070

Scott
482 var, 2¢ Type I, Bureau precancel, plate number 7808
Scott 482A, 2˘ Type 1a:
This variety was printed on Plate 10208, and all known examples have
Schermack Type III perforations.

Scott
483, 3˘ Type I, plate number 8147

Scott
483 var, 3˘ Type I, Bureau precancel, plate number 8139

Scott
484, 3˘ Type II,
plate number 8325

Scott
485, 5˘ red. This error occurred when one or two 5-cent dies
were inadvertently used to replace worn dies within a 2-cent plate.
Plate number 7942 was used to print all of the 5˘ red error stamps, and an example of the 2˘ value, Scott 482, is shown. However, none of the 5˘
errors is close enough to the edge of the pane to appear in a plate block.
Rotary endwise coils, perforated 10 horizontally, unwmkd.
Plates of 150 (15 rows by 10 columns) were created for production of endwise coils (i.e., perforated horizontally at Top and Bottom) and have a single plate number at the left.

Scott
487P, 2¢ Type II rotary coil, proof plate number 7431 (Image courtesy of the National Postal Museum)

Scott
488P, 2¢ Type III rotary coil, proof plate number 7628 (Image courtesy of the National Postal Museum)

Scott
489P, 3¢ rotary coil, proof plate number 7634 (Image courtesy of the National Postal Museum)
Please report any partial plate number examples of the rotary endwise coils, 1¢ Scott 486, 2¢ Type II Scott 487, 2¢ Type II Scott 488, and 3¢ Scott 489.
Rotary sidewise coils, perforated 10 vertically, unwmkd.
Plates of 170 (10 rows by 17 columns) were created for production of sidewise coils (i.e., perforated vertically at Left and Right) and have a single plate number at the top.
Scott
490, 1¢ rotary coil, Bureau precancel, 30% plate number 13930
Scott
490P, 1¢ rotary coil, proof plate number 7506 (Image courtesy of the National Postal Museum)
Scott
492P, 3¢ rotary coil Type III, proof plate number 7661 (Image courtesy of the National Postal Museum)
Scott
497P, 10¢ rotary coil, proof plate number 13625 (Image courtesy of the National Postal Museum)
Please report any partial plate number examples of the rotary sidewise coils, 2¢ Type II Scott 491, 2¢ Type III Scott 492, 3¢ Type I Scott 493, 3¢ Type II Scott 494, 4¢ Scott 495, 5¢ Scott 496 and 10¢ Scott 497.
Flat plate printing, perforated 11, unwatermarked

Scott
498, 1˘,
plate number F10592

Scott
498 var, 1¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 8044

Scott
498 var, 1˘,
experimental
electrolytic plating, plate numbers 13377 and 13389
(Plate 13377 image courtesy of
Wallace Cleland)
Only four
plate numbers used on the electrolytic plates (also 13376; only one copy is known of plate 13390)

Scott
498 var, 1¢, plate crack at right, plate number 10645 (Image courtesy of Kelleher Auctions)

Scott
498 var, 1˘ misperfed vertically, plate number
9477

Scott
498 var, 1¢ misperfed vertically, plate number
7743 (Image courtesy of eBay / ckstamps)

Scott
498 var, 1¢ misperfed vertically and horizontally, plate number
8527 (Image courtesy Stuart Katz)

Scott
498 var, 1¢ imperf at top, plate number
7674

Scott
498 var, 1¢ imperf at left due to paper fold, plate number
10815 (Image courtesy of Stuart Katz)

Scott
498 var, 1˘,
mis-inked at top left, plate number
10603

Scott
498 var, 1¢, under-inked initial "1", plate number
(1)0381 (Image courtesy of Eric Chaulsett)

Scott
498b, 1˘ imperforate between error,
plate number 10662

Scott
498e, 1˘ booklet single,
plate number F11768
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Scott
498g, 1˘ error,
pair, perf 10 at bottom of lower stamp, plate number 13366

Scott
499, 2˘ Type I,
plate number 13690

Scott
499, 2˘ Type I,
plate number F12987
with inverted F appearing at the bottom position (Image courtesy of
USSS Marginal Markings Committee)

Scott
499 var, 2¢ Type I, Bureau precancel, plate number F9122
with sideways F appearing at the right position

Scott
499 var, 2˘ Type I,
misperfed vertically,
plate numbers 7322, 8542, 8874, F8875

Scott
499 var, 2¢ Type I, imperf vertically at left,
plate number 8070

Scott
499 var, 2¢ Type I, misperfed due to paper fold, plate number 9205 (Image courtesy of Stuart Katz)

Scott
499 var, 2¢ Type I, misperfed due to paper fold, plate number F10237 (Image courtesy of Kelleher Auctions, from the Gerald Nylander collection)

Scott
499 var, 2˘ Type I, error, imperforate at top,
plate number 10334

Scott
499a, 2¢ error, imperforate horizontally,
plate number 9172 (Image courtesy of Schuyler Rumsey Auctions)
.jpg)
Scott
499b, 2˘ Type I,
imperforate vertically error,
pair with top plate number F13524

Scott
499e, 2˘booklet single,
plate number F12487

Scott
499h, 2˘ lake, Type I,
plate number 13229

Scott
500, 2˘ Type Ia,
plate number 10208
Scott
500, 2˘ Type Ia (left), paired with Scott 499, 2˘ Type I
(right), plate number
10208

Scott
501, 3˘ Type I,
plate number 8243

Scott
501 var, 3¢ Type I, misperfed horizontally, plate number 8128 (Image courtesy of Kelleher Auctions)

Scott
501 var, 3¢ Type I, misperfed horizontally at bottom, plate number 8155 (Image courtesy of Rosenberg Philatelics)

Scott
501 var, 3¢ Type I, Bureau precancel, plate number 8126
.jpg)
Scott
501 var, 3˘ Type I,
bottom stamp showing double transfer, plate
number 8129

Scott
501b, 3˘ booklet single,
plate number 8096

Scott
502, 3˘ Type II,
plate number 8357

Scott
502 var, 3¢ Type II, Bureau precancel, plate number 8476

Scott
502 var, 3¢ Type II, misperfed vertically, captured plate number 8359

Scott
502 var, 3¢ Type II, misperfed horizontally, plate number 8266 (Image courtesy of eBay / ckstamps)

Scott
502b, 3˘ Type II, booklet single,
plate number 8332

Scott
503, 4˘,
plate number 7975

Scott
503 var, 4¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 13558

Scott
503 var, 4¢ with double local precancel, plate number 8888

Scott
503 var, 4¢ with both horizontal and vertical local precancels, plate number F10475

Scott
503 var, 4¢ misperfed vertically, plate number 12552

Scott
504, 5˘,
plate number 8485

Scott
504 var, 5˘ Bureau precancel,
plate number 10542

Scott
504 var, 5¢ Oklahoma [City], Oklahoma precancel error, plate number 12556

Scott
504 var, 5¢, misperfed vertically, plate number F 10544 (Image courtesy of eBay / ckstamps)

Scott
504 var, 5¢ misperfed due to paper fold, plate number 8882

Scott
504a, 5¢ imperf vertically between error, plate number 8902

Scott
504b, 5¢ double impression, plate number 9115
Image courtesy of Kelleher Auctions, from the Gerald Nylander collection

Scott 505, 5˘ carmine error. This
error occurred when one or two 5-cent dies were inadvertently used to
replace worn dies within a 2-cent plate. Plate number 7942 was used
to print all of the 5˘ carmine error stamps, and a plate block of the 2˘
value, Scott 499, is shown. However, none of the 5˘ errors is close
enough to the edge of the pane to appear in a plate block. A single 5˘
error stamp is shown at the right.

Scott
506, 6˘,
plate number 12560

Scott
506 var, 6˘ Burean precancel,
plate number 12557

Scott
506 var, 6˘ misperfed vertically,
plate number 7137

Scott
507, 7˘,
plate number 8491

Scott
507, 7¢, plate number F10171 with F in the right position

Scott
507 var, 7¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 13750

Scott
507 var, 7˘
misperfed vertically, plate number 8897

Scott
508, 8˘,
plate number 5725

Scott
508 var, 8˘ Bureau precancel,
plate number 12566

Scott
508 var, 8¢ misperfed horizontally with extra rows of perforations, plate number 7742

Scott
508 var, 8¢ misperfed vertically, plate numbers 7748, 10788

Scott
508 var, 8¢, ink missing below T of CENTS due to piece of string (?) during printing, plate number 5846

Scott
509, 9˘,
plate number 11774

Scott
509 var, 9˘ Bureau precancel,
plate number 12572

Scott
509 var, 9¢ misperfed vertically, plate number 11775

Scott
509 var, 9¢ misperfed horizontally, captured plate number 6925

Scott
509 var, 9¢ misperfed vertically, plate number 6925

Scott
510, 10˘,
plate number 7369

Scott
510 var, 10¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 8437

Scott
510 var, 10˘ dry printing,
plate number 10255

Scott
510 var, 10˘ misperfed vertically,
plate number (8)304

Scott
511, 11˘,
plate number 7505

Scott
511 var, 11¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 12578

Scott
511 var, 11¢ misperfed vertically, captured plate number 12578

Scott
511 var, white spots at base of 11's, captured plate number 7498 (Image courtesy of eBay / ckstamps)
.jpg)
Scott
511a, 11˘ error,
plate number F13467
The bottom stamp is
perforated 10 at the bottom, caused when a damaged perforating wheel was replaced
with one of the wrong gauge. Photographically cropped from what is
thought to be a unique plate block of 6.

Scott
512, 12˘ claret brown,
plate number F10621

Scott
512 var, 12¢ claret brown, Bureau precancel, plate number 12584

Scott
512, 12¢ claret brown, misperfed vertically, plate number 7036

Scott
512a, 12˘ brown carmine,
plate number F10621

Scott
512a var, 12¢ brown carmine, Bureau precancel, plate number 6931

Scott
513, 13˘,
plate number 12586

Scott
513 var, 13¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 9149

Scott
513, 13¢ misperfed vertically, captured plate number 9147

Scott
514, 15˘,
plate number 8891

Scott
514 var, 15˘ Bureau precancel,
plate number 12590

Scott
515, 20˘,
plate number 6935

Scott
515 var, 20¢, misperfed vertically and horizontally, plate number 10326 (Image courtesy of Kelleher Auctions)

Scott
515 var, 20¢ inverted Bureau precancel, plate number 13474

Scott
515 var, 20¢ upright and inverted precancels, plate number 11796
Scott
515 var, 20¢ upright and vertical precancels, plate number 11793

Scott
515 var, 20¢ vertical precancels reading up and reading down, plate number 13471

Scott
516, 30˘,
plate number 6914

Scott
516 var, 30˘ Bureau precancel,
plate number 6899

Scott
517, 50˘,
plate number F13656

Scott
517 var, 50¢ Bureau precancel, plate number 13656

Scott
517 var, 50¢ misperfed horizontally, plate number 7042

Scott
518, $1 violet brown,
plate number 5782

Scott
518 var, $1 violet brown, Bureau precancel, plate number 5782

Scott
518 var, $1, claret not listed among the possible shades, plate number 5782

Scott
518b, $1 deep brown,
plate number 5782

Scott
523, $2 orange & black,
orange plate number 8177 (orange)

Scott
547, $2 carmine & black,
carmine plate number 8177 (carmine)
Scott
547a, $2 lake & black,
black plate number 8179 (black)

Scott
524, $5,
green plate number 8178 (green)

Scott
523, $2 orange; Scott 547, $2 carmine; and Scott 524, $5 green,
each with black plate number
8179
The same plate number 8179 was
used to print the black bust of Franklin for both $2 stamps and the $5
stamp.
Related links:
Washington-Franklin series, double watermarked
Washington-Franklin series, single watermarked
Washington-Franklin series, offset printings
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Webmaster:
This page last updated February 22, 2026.

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